Fly fishing for bonefish in skinny water is so much fun and it offers a wonderfully unique combination of hunting and fishing that is pretty tough to beat. For first timers, there are so many factors at play, which at times can seem overwhelming. Wind, clouds, different colored bottom, line management, the movement of the skiff and fish, can all complicate what the first-time bonefish angler has to contend with when targeting bonefish. But, with a little patience and persistence, the first-timer can and will have success.

Once you’ve managed to get the fly near the permit, teamwork and communication with your guide becomes critical. He will be able to see what’s going on far more clearly than you will, so follow his instructions! The eyes of a good Belizean permit guide are nothing short of remarkable. If he tells you to pick up the fly and recast it, then that’s what you do. If he says to move the fly a tiny bit to get the permits attention, then move it an inch or so and wait for his next instruction.

Understanding the role that the tides play on permit behavior and feeding is critical to catching them. The simple fact is that permit feed most aggressively when water is moving on the flat, both coming in and going out. Too many outdoor writers and journalists have been guilty of getting caught up in focusing exclusively on incoming tides, when writing about fly fishing for permit. This is akin to telling only half the story and leaving out some of the best parts

Permit will eat a wide variety of marine life, from grass shrimp and small conch to lobsters and juvenile octopus. Permit are opportunistic and will eat the same food day after day if it remains plentiful. And while the ways of this fish are still quite mysterious to us, we do know that the bulk of the permits diet in Belize consists primarily of crabs. The crabs found on the tidal flats throughout the world are camouflaged to mimic the color found on the bottom of the flat where they live. If the bottom has a mottled brownish hue, then that’s more or less the color that the crabs on that p

If you’re going to target permit you have to accept the fact that you are going to be completely at the mercy of the weather gods! Weather will play a huge role in all aspects of chasing permit and you have to be prepared for all contingencies. Critical gear requirements include a high-quality rain jacket, a heavier rod for potentially strong winds, and an extra pair of quality polarized shades (I prefer Smith eyewear) with an amber glass for overcast days.

Having lived in Belize for 10 years, where at least half that time was spent exclusively targeting permit, I’ve learned a thing or two about this bewildering fish. If you’re serious about pursuing permit with a fly rod, then at some point you absolutely have to go to Belize. Certainly, there are other locations where the permit fishing is excellent (Cuba/Mexico) and decent to good (Honduras/Florida Keys), but few of these places offer a more consistent level of permit action than does Belize.

After my last post about getting spanked on the Henry's Fork, I thought I'd go in the opposite direction and do a post about those miracle days we sometimes get when we are very lucky and conditions are optimal. Rather than me write this one myself, I'm going to post an email from a long term client/friend named Terry L, who had one of those rare magical days, while in Cuba in April of this year. His joy in describing his day is captivating!

Just thinking back on my last trip to Romano and how well it fished. I tend to fish the late spring early/ summer time frame at Romano for a couple of reasons. Firstly, late April through June generally offers the most consistent weather, with lots of sun and with winds that are usually pretty manageable. Secondly, these months also offer the best opportunities found during the year for shots at the big migratory tarpon that swim these north coast waters during their yearly migration.

Just got home from another trip to Cayo Cruz, which has fast become my favorite permit destination to fish. I had a group of 10 guests from Norway and 3 guests from Western Canada along for the trip. We had some horrific weather during the week, which played havoc on the fishing. Day 2, 3 and 4 were very difficult to fish, with strong winds, overcast skies and milky water. As the bad weather progressed, more and more bottles of rum where making their way on the flats skiffs to fortify guests from the cold rain and hard winds. Day 3 in particular was about as bad as I have ever seen. The system